સહ અભ્યાસિક પ્રવુતિ

સહ અભ્યાસિક પ્રવુતિ એક સમજ

;CVeIFl;S 5|J'ltT v S[JL ZLT[ SZXMm V[S ;DH

H}G DF;GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P      5|J[XMt;Jo

          v lH<,F JCLJ8L 5\+ NJFZF IMHJFDF\ VFJ[ tIFZ[ XF/FG[ EF{lTS VG[ NOTZ ZLT[ ;];HH SZJLP

          v 5|J[X 5FDGFZ AF/SM VG[ JF,LVMG[ CFHZ ZFBJF4 V[;V[D;L DL8L\U AM,FJJLP

          v XF/FSLI DFlCTLGM 5|MOF., T{IFZ SZJLP

ZP      UFDGM .ltFCF;o

          v UFDGM .ltFCF; HF6JF 5|MH[S8 SFI" SZJ]\P sWMP& ;FPlJ7FGf

          v UFDGF J'wW ,MSMG[ V[S+ SZLG[ UFD lJQFIS DFlCTL D[/JJLP

          v D[/J[, DFlCTLGF VFWFZ[ UFDGM .ltCF; ,BJMP

#P      ;},[BG ClZOF. sEFQFF lX1F6f

          v WMZ6 v # YL (DF\ S1FF VG];FZ ;],[BG ClZOF. IMHJLP

          v ;],[BG ClZOF. WMZ6JFZ OF., AGFJJLP

          v ;],[BGGF VFWFZ[ lJWFYL"G]\ lGNFGFtDS p5RFZFtDS SFI" SZJ]\P sV1FZ ;]WFZ6Ff

$P      5|IMU XF/F D],FSFT sUl6TvlJ7FG D\0/f

          v 5MTGL XF/FDF\ lJ7FGGF ;FWGM CMI TM AF/SMG[ 5lZRI VF5JM VgIYF VgI 5|IMUXF/FGL

          D],FSFT IMHJLP

5P      5U ,]K6LIF AGFJJF s,F.O :SL,f

          v SFYL S[ ;}T/LDF\YL 5U ,}Kl6IF AGFJJF VG[ XF/FDF\ p5IMUDF\ ,[JFP

          v 5U ,}Kl6IFGL HUFV[ SFYL S[ ;}T/LDF\YL VgI J:T]VM AGFJL XSFIP

&P      XF/F ;}XMEG s S,Ff

          v ;+GL X~VFTDF\ XF/F ;}XMEG SZJF4 TMZ6 AGFJJF 4 JU"B\0G[ ;HFJJF4 A},[8LG AM0"

           DFlCTL;EZ AGFJJF sNZ[S A},[8LG AM0" GL HJFANFZL H[ T[ lX1FSG[ ;M\5JLf 4 l0:%,[ AM0" p5Z

          lGNX"G SZJ]\P

          v XF/F D[NFGDF\ J'1F4 KM04 JU[Z[GL 56 ;HFJ8 SZJLP

          v XF/F NOTZGL OF.,M V50[8 SZJL4 GlJG ;+G]\ GlJG NOTZ T{IFZ SZJ]\ VG[ H}G]\ NOTZ AF\WLG[

          D}SJ]\ JU[Z[P

*P      3ZVF\U6FGL ZDTM sZDTvUdDTf

          v 3Z VF\U6FGL ZDTM ;F\HGF ;DI[ D[NFGDF\ ZDF0JLP

          v V[S ;%TFCDF\ H]NL H]NL ;FT ZDTM 5;\N SZLG[ AF/SMG[ ZDF0JFP

          v ZDTMGL 5;\NUL lJ:TFZ VG];FZ SZJL H[JL S[ ;FTM0LI]\4 ;\TFS}S0L4 .\0FRMZ JU[Z[P

(P      U|FD 5\RFIT q GUZ 5Fl,SFGL D},FSFT

          v UFD q XC[ZGL :YFlgS :JZFHGL ;\:YFGL D},FSFT IMHJLP

)P      XF/F  DCF ;OF.  s:JrKTF VlEIFGf

          v ;+GL X~VFTDF\ VFBL XF/FGL DCF;OF. IMHJL4 JU"B\0GL ;OF. IMHJL

          v 5F6LGL 8F\SL4 HFH~v AFY~D4 D}TZ0LGL ;OF. SZJL

          v XF/F AULRFZGL 56 ;OF. SZL BF0FG]\ BMNSFD SZJ]\P

!_P    DF;JFZ VeIF;S|D OF/J6L v sXF/FSLI D}<IF\SGf

          v NZ[S JU" lX1FS 5F;[ WMZ6JFZ VG[ lJQFIJFZ VeIF;S|D OF/J6L AGFJJL

          v VeIF;S|D VFWFZLT lJQFIJFZ ,lG"\U VFp8SD T{IFZ SZJFP

DFC[ H},F.GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P cDFvA[8Lc ;\D[,G spt;JF pHJ6Lf sWMP&YL(f

          v XF/FDF\ E6TL NZ[S AF/FGL DFTFG[ XF/FDF\ AM,FJJL VG[ DFTFGL CFHZLDF\ AF/FGL 5|MOF.,G]\

          lGNX"G SZJ]\P

          v XF/FDF\ VFBM lNJ; DFTFGL CFHZLDF\ lNSZL 5F;[ lJlJW 5|J'ltTVM SZFJJLP

ZP      XF/F D]B5+ ;lDlTGL ZRGF sEFQFF lxF1F6f sWMP&YL(f

          v XF/FV[ 5MTFG]\ D]B5+ ACFZ 5F0J]\ HM.V[ s5MTFGL XF/F DF8[ DF+ ,BLG[ V[S S[ A[ 5[HG]\ AGFJL

          XSFI 4 .vD]B5+ 56 AGFJL XSFIf

          v D]B5+ ZRGF ;lDlT XF/F S1FFV[ AGFJJL H[DF\ V[;V[D;L S[ UFDGF pt;FCL jIlSTG[ HM0L XSF4

          ZRGF ;lDlTGF lGIDM AGFJJFP

#P      lJ7FG D[/FGL 5}J" T{IFZL s WMP&YL(f

          v ;LVFZ;L S1FFYL ,.G[ ZFHI S1FF ;]WLGF lJ7FG D[/F DF8[GL S'lTGL VUFpYL 5}J" T{IFZL SZJLP

          v WMZ6 &YL(GF TDFD lJWFYL"VMG[ J{7FlGS S'lTDF\ HM0JFP VG[ T[G]\ lGNX"G SZJ]\P

$P      DC[\NL CZLOF. s ,F.O :SL,f sWMP$ YL(f

          v XF/FDF\ VeIF; SZTL AF/FVMG[ BF; lJX[QF TH7 NJFZF DC[\NL D}STF XLBJJ]\P

          v XF/FDF\ DC[\NL D}SJFGL S,F XLBL UIF AFN T[GL CZLOF. UM9JJL

5P      DF8LSFD sS,F f sWMP! YL5f

          v WMP ! YL 5GF lJWFYL"VM DF8[ 5IF"JZ6 lJQFIGF VeIF;S|D VG];FZ DF8LGF ZDS0F\ AGFJJF

          v AGFJ[, ZDS0FG]\ 5|NX"G IMHLG[ JU" VG];FZ OF/JJFP

&P      5NFY" lR+ ClZOF. s S,F f sWMP5 YL (f

          v AF/SMG[ 5MTFGL VFUJL lR+5MYL AGFJJL

          v 5NFY"lR+ S[JL ZLT[ NMZL XSFI T[GL DFlCTL q TF,LD VF%IF AFN ClZOF. IMHJLP

          v AF/SMV[ T{IFZSZ[, 5NFY" lR+MG[ l0:%,[ AM0" p5Z D}SJFP

*P      J'1FFZM56 VG[ V{FQFWAFU lGDF"6 s5IF"JZ6 ;\JW"Gf

          v H}gF DF;DF\ T{IFZ SZ[, BF0FF\ VG[ HDLG ;\JWGDF\ J'1FM VG[ KM0G]\ JFJ[TZ SZJ]\P

          v NZ[S KM0 DF8[ 8]S0L S[ H}Y 5F9LG[ SFDULZL ;M\5JLP

           v VF{QFW AU DF8[ :YFlGS lJ:TFZ VG];FZ KM04 J'1FMGM pK[Z SZJMP

          v NZ[S J'1F VG[ KM0GM GFD lGNX"G SZJ]\P

(P      XF/F ZDTMt;J sZDTvUDTf

          v ;LVFZ;L S1FFGF ZDTMt;J VUFp XF/F S1FF[ ZDTMt;JG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P        

          v XF/F ZDTMt;JDF\ BM BM4 ,]U0L4 SA0L4 p\RLv,F\AL S}N4 NM0 H[JL ZDTMGM ;DFJ[X SZJMP

          v XF/F S1FFV[ AF/SMV[ GM\WFJ[, Z[SM0"GL GM\W6L ZFBJL NFPTP ,\FAL S}NDF\ ;F{YL JWFZ[  ,F\AM S}NSM

          DFZGFZ lJWFYL"G]\ GFD4 ,F\AL S}NGF D[NFGF p5Z ,BLG[ H[ T[ ;DIG]\ JQF" ,BJ]\P

)P      ;[JFSLI ;\:YF D],FSFT s D],FSFTf sWMPZ YL5f

          v UFD q XC[ZDF\ VFJ[, VFZMuI ;\:YFVM4 5M,L; :8[XG4 5M:8 VMlO; H[JL ;[JFSLI ;\:YFVMGL

          D],FSFT IMHJL VG[ GM\W5MYLDF\ GM\W SZJLP

!_P    lJQFI V[SD S;M8L s XF/FSLI D]<IF\SGf

          v WMZ6 # YL 5 VG[ &YL(DF\ lJQFI VFWFZLT V[S S;M8LG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\

          v 5|7F VlEUD CMI tIF\ H}Y VG];FZ D}<IF\SG SZJ]\ VG[ SRFX WZFJTF AF/SMG[ JW] DCFJZM

          VF5JF DF8[ C[g0 CM<0L\U SZJ]\P

VMUQ8 DF;GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P      Z1FFA\WG4 VFhFNlNG4 G\N pt;J H[JF TC[JFZMGL pHJ6L

          v VMUQ8 DF;DF\ VFJTF WFlD"S VG[ ZFQ8=LI TC[JFZMGL pHJ6LG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

          v Z1FFA\WG DF8[ XF/FDF\ ZFB0LVM AGFJJL VG[ XF/FGL AF/FVM XF/FDF\ E6TF S]DFZMG[ ZFB0L

          AF\W[ V[J]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

          v HgDFQ8DGLGF VG];\WFG[ D8SLOM0 VG[ ZF;,L,F H[JF SFI"S|DMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

          v !5DL VMUQ8GF VG];\WFG[ VFhFNlNGGL pHJ6L SZJL v ;F\:S'lTS SFI"S|DMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

ZP      SFjIUFG VG[ ,MSULT UFGGL CZLOF.

          v 5F9I5]:TSDF\ VF5[,L SlJTFVMG]\ JU"JFZ UFG SZFJJ]\ VG[ !4Z VG[ # G\AZGF lJWFYL"VMG[

          XF/FGL 5|FY"GFDF\ SFjIUFG SZFJJ]\P

          v ,MSULT4 UZAF4 S[ VgI ULTMG]\ UFG JU"JFZ SZLG[ z[Q9 UFISMG[ XF/F 5|FY"GFDF\ UFG SZFJJ]\P

#P      lJ7FG D\0/GL ZRGF VG[ lJ7FG D\0/GL 5|J'ltTVMo

          v XF/F S1FFV[ lJ7FG D\0/GL ZRGF SZJL HM ZRGF YI[, CMI TM T[G V50[8 SZJ]\P

          v Ul6TvlJ7FG D\0/GL 5|J'ltTVMGL IFNL T{IFZ SZLG[ SFDULZLGL JC[\R6L SZJLP

          v lJ7FG D[/F DF8[GL S'lT T{IFZ SZJL VG[ lJ7FG D[/FDF\ EFU ,[JM s;LVFZ;L 4 lH<,F S1FF ;]WLf

$P      EZTU]\Y6 s,F.O :SL,f

          v XF/F S1FFV[ lGQ6FTM NJFZF XF/FGL AF/FVMG[ EZT U]\Y6 XLBJJ]\P

          v EZTU]\Y6GF T{IFZ GD}GFVMG[ XF/F S1FFV[ l0:%,[ SZJFP

5P      KF5SFD s;\U|C5MYLf sS,Ff sWMP!YL$f

          v 5IF"JZ6 lJQFI VFWFlZT V,U V,U J:T]VMGF VFWFZ[ lJlJW VFSFZDF\ KF5SFD SZFJJ]\P

          v KF5SFDGF V[S+ SZ[,F GD}GFVMGL ;\U|C5MYL AGFJJL VG[ T[G]\ GFD VF5J]\P

&P      T},;LGM pSF/Ms:JrKTFf

          v RMDF;FGL kT] CMJFYL AF/SM ALDFZ G YFI T[ DF8[ T},;LGF 56"GM pSF/M 5LJZFJJMP VYJF TM

          S0J]\ Sl0IFT] S[ VZ0};LGM pSF/M 5LJZFJJMP pSF/F JBT[ SF/HLYL 5LJZFJJMPAF/SMGL JIG[ wIFG[

          ZFBJLP

*P      HGZ, GM,[H CZLOF. s ZDTvUDTf

          v XF/F S1FFV[ ;FDFgI 7FG VFWFZLT 5|`GD\R slSJhf ZFBJM H[DF\

          v 5|YD JU"JFZ lJWFYL"VMGL 5;\NUL SZLG[ H}Y AGFJLG[ lSJh UM9JJLP

(P      5I"8G

          v XF/F S1FFV[ GFGS0]\ JGEMHG S[ :Y/ D},FSFTG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

          v JG EMHG JBT[ AF/SG[ 3Z VF\U6F 3Z[,] ZDTM ZDF0JLP

)P      XF/FSLI D}<IF\SG

          v lJQFI VFWFZLT V[SD S;M8LVMGF 5lZ6FDGL ;DL1FF SZJL VG[ SFRF AF/SMG[ T{IFZ SZJF DF8[

          p5RFZFtDS SFI" SZJ]\P

          v p5RFZFtDS SFI" DF8[ XF/F S1FFV[ VUFp VF5[, ;FlCtIGM p5IMU SZJMP

DFC[ v ;%8[dAZ DF;GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P      AF,;EF VG[ JF,L;EF spt;J pHJ6Lf

          v XF/FDF\ JF,L;EF ;FY[ AF,;EFG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\ H[DF\ AF/SMV[ 0=FDF SFI"G]\ l0:%,[ SZJ]\ VG[

          JF,LVM ;FY[ ;[ZL\U SZJ]\P

          v AF/S VG[ JF,L ;FY[ ;DF,5 SZFJJM H[DF\ H[ T[ lX1FS ;FY[ ZC[J]\ P

          v AF/SGF SFI"G]\ VG[ JF,LGF 5|ltFEFJG]\ 0MSI]D[g8[XG SZJ]\P

ZP      lX1FS lNGGL pHJ6L s pt;J pHJ6Lf

          v XF/FDF\ 5F\RDL ;%8[dAZ[ lX1FS lNGGL pHJ6L SZJL H[DF\ :JI\ lX1F7 lNGG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P NZ[S

          JU" lX1FS[ 5MTFGF JU"gF AF/SMG[ V[S lNJ;GF lX1FSG[ T{IFZ SZJMP

#P      ;FlCtISFZ 5lZRI U\|Y lGDF"6 s EFQFF lX1F6f

          v U]HZFTL4 lCgNL4 ;\:S'T VG[ V\U|[HL EFQFFGF ;FlCtISFZMGM 5lZRI VF5TM lR+FtDS ;FlCtI

          ;\U|CU|Y AGFJJMP

$P      J{7FlGS VG[ Ul6TXF:+L 5lZRI U|Y lgFDF"6 sUl6TvlJ7FG D\0/f

          v VF56F DCFG J{7FlgFSM4 Ul6T XF:+LVM lJX[GM 5lZRI U|Y AGFJJM

          v U|YlGDF"6DF\ lJ7FGvD\0/GF ;eIM VG[ lJWFYL"VMG[ ;FD[, SZJFP U|\YG]\ GFD VF5L T[G]\ lJDMRG

          SZFJJ]\P

5P      ;LJ6S,F s HLJG SF{X<If

          v XF/FDF\ l;,F. DXLG CMI TM VYJF EF0[YL ,FJLG[ NZHL 5F;[ WMP&YL(GL AF/FVMG[ ;LJ6

          S,FGL TF,LD VF5JLP

&P      SFU/SFD sS,Ff

          v SFU/GF lJlJW GD}GF AGFJJF sVMZLUFDLGL 5|J'ltTVMf

          v AGFJ[, SFU/GF GD}GFVMG]\ 5|NX"G IMHJ]\P

*P      p\RF.4 JHGGLDF56Ls :JrKTFf

          v XF/FGF TDFD A/SMGL JHG VG[ p\RF.G]\ DF5G SZLG[ XF/F NOTZ[ ZFBJ]\P

          v XZLZGF VgI V\UMGL :JrKTFGL RSF;6L SZJL sGB4 CFYv5UGL ;OF. JU[Z[f

(P      ;LVFZ;L ZDTMg;J s ZDTvUDTf

          v ;LVFZ;L S1FFGF  ZDTMt;J DF8[ SJMLOFI AF/SMG[ T{IFZ SZJF

          v;LVFZ;L ZDTMt;JDF\ NZ[S ZDTDF\ EFU ,[JMP

)P      U'CpWMU4 pWMU S[gN=GL D],FST s D},FSFTf

          v XF/F GHLS VFJ[, U'CpWMU4 S[ SM. pWMU S[gN=GL D},FSFT ,[JLP

          VYJF pt5FNG SZTF SM. V[S :Y/GL D},FSFT ,[JL

          v D],FST ,LW[,F :Y/G[ V[SD lX1F6 ;FY[ HM0J]\P

!_P    lJQFI V[SD  S;M8L s XF/FSLI D}<IF\SGf

          v XF/FDF\ WMP# YL5DF\ V[S S;M8LG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

          v WMP ! qZDF\ 5|J'ltT VFWFZLT D}<IF\SG SZJ]\P

VMS8MAZ DF;GL 5|J'ltTVM

!P      GJZF+L DCMt;J spt;J VG[ pHJ6Lf

          v GJ GJZF+L NZdIFG V[S lNJ; XF/FDF\ GJZF+L DCMt;JGL pHJ6LG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\ VYJF

          ;F\HGF V0WF S,FS AF/SMG[ UZA[ ZDF0L XSFIP

ZP      JST'tJ CZLOF. s EFQFF lxF1F6f

          v WMP # YL5 VG[ & YL (DF\ +6vRFZ lJQFI GSSL SZLG[ JST'tJ CZLOF.G]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P ;F{ 5|YD

          JU"DF\ +6 G\AZ VF5L XF/F S1FFV[ 5|YD +6 G\AZGL CZLOF. IMHJLP

#P      J{7FlGS VG[ UFl6lTS ;FWGMGM 5lZRI sUl6TvlJ7FG D\0/f

          v lJ7FG 5[8LGF ;FWGM VG[ E}lDlTGF ;FWGM 8[A, p5Z UM9JLG[ NZ[S lJWFYL" T[GM 5lZRI VF5JMP

$P      SMd%I]8Z JS" s HLJG SF{X<If

          v WMP & YL (GF lJWFYL"VMG[ SMd%I]8Z ;\RF,GG]\ 5|FYlDS 7FG VF5J]\P

5P      TZFCGL 5|J'ltTVM

          v SFU/4 5}\9F4 YDM"SM, S[ VgI J:T]DF\YL TZFCGL lJlJW 5|J'ltTVMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\[ VF DF8[ WMP     !qZGL lX1FS VFJ'ltT WMP!qZ sU]HZFTL v5IF"JZ6f HMJLP

&P      XZLZGF VJIJMGL RSF;6L s:JrKTFf

          v NZ[S lJWFYL"VMGF XZLZGL RSF;6L SZJLP AGL XS[ TM 5LPV[RP;LP DF\YL 0MS8ZG[ VFD\+6 VFJ]\

          VYJF lJWFYL"GL 5|FYlDS RSF;6L SZFJJLP s VF SFI"S|D XF/F VFZMuI RSF;6L ;FY[ HM0JMf

*P      .g0MZ U[DG]\ VFIMHG s ZDT UDTf

          v XF/F S1FFV[ WMZ6 5|DF6[ H}NL H}NL .g0MZ U[DG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

          v .g0MZ U[D DF8[GF H~ZL ZDTvUDTGF ;FWGM V[S+ SZLG[ ZDTM ZDF0JLP

(P      lJX[QF jIlST D},FSFT s5|JF; D},FSFTf

          v :YFlGS S1FFV[ VYJF XF/F S1FF ;]WL VFJL XS[ T[JF jIlST lJX[QFG[ XF/FDF\ VFD\+6 VF5J]\ H[JF S[

          ULTv;\ULTGF S,FSFZ4 lR+ S,FSFZ4 ZDTJLZ4 5|JF;L V[GVFZVF.4 V[JM0" lJH[TF JU[Z[G[

          AM,FJL XSFIP

)P      ;+LI D},FSFT s XF/F D}<IF\SGf

          v 5|YD ,[BLT 5ZL1FF DF8[GF 5|`G5+M sZRGFtDS D}<IF\SG DF8[GFf T{IFZ SZJF TYF 5lZlXQ8v.

          T{IFZ SJ]\ TYF U]65+S VG[ 5ZL1FF OF., T{IFZ SZJLP

          v NZ[S JU" lX1FS[ XF/FSLI D}<IF\SGGL 5MTFGF JU"GL OF., AGFJJLP

GJ[dAZ DF;GL 5|J'ltTVM

!P      AF,lNGGL pHJ6L spt;J VG[ pHJ6Lf

          v XF/F S1FFV[ lNJF/L J[S[XG GF CMI TM AF,;EFG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\ 4 AF,lNG V\TU"T AF/SMGL

          lJlJW S,FVMG[ 5|NX"G SZJFGL TS VF5JLP

          v AF,lNG V\TU"T XF/FDF\ DM8LJ[XG lS,5M4 lJ0LIM NXF"JJLP

ZP      z'T,[BG ClZOF.sEFQFF lX1F6f

          v ;},[BG ClZOF. V\TU"T NZ[S JU"B\0DF\ z'T,[BGGL ClZOF. IMHLG[ 5|YD +6 G\AZGF AF/SMGL

          ClZOF. XF/F S1FFV[ IMHJLP

#P      5|IMU lGNX"G s Ul6TvlJ7FG D\0/f

          v J{7FlGS ;FWGMGF 5lZRI AFN WMP& YL(GF lJWFYL"VMG[ 5F9IS|D VG];FZ lJ7FGGF 5|IMUMG]\

          lGNX"G SZFJJ]\4 5|IMUGM\W5MYL EZFJJLP

$P      JMS[XG, 5|J'ltTVM sHLJG SF{X<If

          v ;FA] AGFJJF4 JMXL\U 5FJ0Z AGFJJM4 5U,]K6LIF AGFJJF H[JF ;FDFgI U'CpWMUGL AGFJ8

          DF8[GL JMS[XG, 5|J'ltTVMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

          v AGFJ[, J:T]VMG]\ 5|NX"G SZJ]\ VG[ lJWFYL" E\0FZDF\ J[RF6 SZJ]\P

          sVF 5|J'ltTVM DF+ lJWFYL"VMG[ JMS[XG, 5|J"ltTGF VG]EJ 5}ZTL SZFJJFGL YFI K[f

5P      Z\UM/L sS,Ff

          v XF/F S1FFV[ Z\UM/L ClZOF.G]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\4 ;F{ 5|YD JU"B\0DF\ Z\UM/LG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\ AFNDF\

          XF/F S1FFV[ WMZ6JFZ Z\UM/LG\] VFIMHG SZJ]\P

&P      XF/F DCF;OF. s :JrKTFf

          v EFZT :JrK lJWF,I V\TU"tF NZ[S XF/FV[ ;+DF\ A[ JBT DCF;OF. ZFBJL HM.V[ H[DF\ XF/FGF

          5|tI[S ~DGL ;OF. SZJFGL 4 XF/F D[NFGGL ;OF. SZJFGL 4 5F6LGL 8F\SL4 ;[GL8[XG4 NOTZ4

          V,DFZL4 TDFD HuIFV[ ;OF. SFD SZJFG]\ H~Z 50[ tIF\ DFCZ ZFBLG[ 56 XF/F DCF;OF. IMHJLP

*P      IMU VG[ SJFIT

          v XF/FDF[ NZ XlGJFZ[ ;D}C SJFIT ZFBJFDF\ VFJ[ K[ T[GL 5|FIMlUS ;DH VF5JLP VFBF DF;GF

          NZ[S XlGJFZ[ AF/SMG[ IMU SZFJJF VG[ SJFITF S[8,FS NFJ XLBJJFP

(P      ;CSFZL ;\:YFVMGL D},FSFT sD},FSFTf

          v UFD q XC[ZDF\ ;CSFZL WMZ6[ RF,TL D\0/LVM4 N]WD\0/LVM4 U|FCS E\0FZM JU[Z[ ;\:YFVMGM

          5lZRI SZFJL ;CSFZL D/BFGL ;DH VF5JL P

          v ;CSFZL WMZ6 R,TF DM8F pWMUM s.OSMf GL lJ0LIM ATFJJLP

)P      VeIF;S|D OF/J6Ls D}<IF\SGf

          v ALHF ;+GL X~VFTDF\ NZ[S lX1FS[ 5MTFGF ;M\5JFDF\ VFJ[, WMZ6 S[ lJQFIGL OF/J6L ATFJLG[

          VFRFI" 5F;[ 5|DF6LT SZFJL ,[JLP

l0;[dAZ DF;GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P      Z;Mt;Jo

          v l0;[dAZ DF;DF\ 9\0L CMJFYL VF DF;DF\ XF/F S1FFV[ V[S lNJ; DF8[ AF/SMG[ Z; 50[ T[JL

          5|J'ltTVMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\ H[DF\ 5F\RLSFGL ZDTM4 ;FTMl0IM H[JL 3Z VF\U6FGL ZDTM4 Z\U 5}Z6L4

          DC[\NL ,UFJJL4 DF8LGF ZDS0F\ AGFJJF 4 Z[TLDF\YL 3Z AGFJJ]\ 4 lJlJW KF5SFD4 RL8SSFD4

          D[NFGDF\ lJlJW DM0,; AGFJJF JU[Z[ H[JL AFATMGF  lJEFU 5F0LG[ Z;Mt;JG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

ZP      5|`GD\Ro  sEFQFF D\0/ lJQFIS 5|J'ltTGL 5|J'ltT WMZ6 &YL(f

          v EFQFF VFWFZLT 5F\R lJEFUM 5F0LG[ WMZ6 & YL(GF lJWFYL"VMGF H}Y AGFJL 5|`GD\RG]\ VFIMHG

          SZJ]\P

#P      SMI0F ClZOF. sUl6TvlJ7FG D\0/GL 5|J'ltT WMZ6 & YL(f

          v HLJG jIJCFZ VFWFZLT UFl6lTS SMI0F ClZOF.G]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\ VG[ UdDT ;FY[ Ul6T

          lX1F6G]\ 7FG VF5J]\P

$P      HLJG lJSF; D[/Mo

          v HLJG H~lZIFT ;FDU|L AGFJ8M AGFJJF XF/FDF\ A[v+6 lNJ;GM JS"XM5 ZFBJM P VG]EJL

          TH7MG[ AM,FJJF4 tIFZ AFN V[S lNJ; D[/M SZLG[ J:T]VMG]\ J[RF6 SZJ]\P

5P      RL8SSFD ;\U|Co

          v lJlJW VFSFZM4 5X] 51FLVM4 ;FDlISMDF\ S8L\u; SZLT[ V[S+ SZLG[ ZFB[,F ,[BM4 lR+M JU[Z[GL

          lJEFU 5F0LG[ ;\U|C5MYL AGFJJLP

&P      XF/FAFU VG[ ;[GL8[XG ;OF.o

          v V[S lNJ; XF/F AFUDF\ J'1F4 O,4 KM04 VF{QFW AFU4 lSRGUF0"GGL ;OF. SZJL 4 SIFZFVMG]\

          BMNSFD SZFJJ]\P

*P      X[ZLZDTM VG[ X[ZL GF8SMo

          v 3Z VF\U6FGL VG[ X[ZL ZDTMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P XF/F VF;5F;GF ZC[6F\S lJ:TFZDF\ ;\N[XM

          VF5TF X[ZL GF8SMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

(P      D},FSFT s S]NZTGF BM/[fo

v XF/FDF\ V[S lNJ; V[JM ZFBJM S[ XF/FGF TDFD AF/SM 5MTFGF GF:TF ;FY[ sV[D0LV[D GM

GF:TM TM BZMf S]NZTGF BM/[ CMI4 HIF\ lJlJW ZDTM ZD[ T[J]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

)P      lJQFI VFWFlZT V[SD S;M8Lo

          v NZ[S WMZ6DF\ lJQFI VFWFlZT S;M8LVMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P VF DF;GF NZ[S XlGJFZ[ A[ S[ +6

          lJQFIMGL S;M8LG]\ VFIMHG SZL RSF;6L 5lZ6FD T{IFZ SZJ]\P

HFgI]VFZL DF;GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P      5T\UMt;Jo

          v VF DF;DF\ ptTZFI6 VF;5F; V[S lNJ; 5T\U RUFJJFG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P H[DF\ XF/FGF D[NFGDF\

          5T\UM RUFJTL JBT[ ptTZFI6 pt;J H[JM DFCM, pEM SZJMP

ZP      lGA\W ,[BG sWMP $ YL (f

          v WMZ6 VG];FZ lGA\WGF lJQFI 5;\N SZLG[ T[G\] ,[BGSFI" SZFJJ]\P A5MZ AFN T[GL RSF;6L SZLG[

          5lZ6FD VF5J]\ VG[ AFNDF\ AF/SMG[ 5|Mt;FCG VF5J]\P

#P      5|`GD\Ro

          v lJ7FG lJQFI VFWFZLT lJlJE lJEFUM 5F0LG[ WMZ6 & YL (GF H}Y 5F0LG[ 5|`GD\RG]\ VFIMHG

          SZJ]\P

$P      5]:TSJF\RGo

          v DF;DF\ V[S lNJ; JF\RG5J"G]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\4 AF/SM VG[ JF,LVMG[ JF\RG DF8[ 5]:TSM VF5JFP

          VG[ +6 S,FS ;]WL 5]:TSMG]\ JF\RG SZFJJ]\P

5P      lR+ ClZOF.o

          v WMZ6 # YL 5 VG[ WMZ6 &YL (DF\ 5NFY" lR+M4 :D]lTlR+4 V1FZ,[BG4 S]NZTL NxIM4 lO|C[g0

          l0hF.G H[JF lJlJW lJEFUM 5F0LG[ lR+ ClZOF.G]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\ VG[ lJH[TF lJWFYL"VMG]\ ;gDFG

          SZJ]\P

&P      VF{QFW p5RFZo

          v VF DF;DF\ 9\0LGL kT] CMJFYL AF/SMG[ UM/ VG[ ;}\9GL UM/LVM AGFJLG[ 5LJ0FJJLPVFJF

          CYFJUF VF{QFW AGFJLG[ AF/SMG[ VF5JFP

*P      lJg8Z ZDTMt;Jo

          v XF/FDF\ ,F\AL S]N4 p\RL S]N4 NM04 H[JL jIlSTUT ZDTMG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

(P      5]:TSF,I D],FSFTo

          v UFD q XC[ZDF\ ;FJ"HlGS 5]:TSF,I HIF\ VFJ[,]\ CMI tIF\ AF/SMG[ D},FSFT[ ,.HJFG]\ VFIMHG

          SZJ]\P H~ZL ;\NE" ;FlCtIGLIFNL AGFJJL H[D FlCTL D[/JJFGL CMI T[GL GM\W AGFJL 5KL AF/SMG[

          5]:TSF,I D},FSFT ,. HJFO VG[ T[GF p5IMU lJX[ ;DH VF5JLP

)P      p5RFZFtDS SFI"o

          v DFC[ l0;[dAZ DF;D\F ,LW[, V[SD S;M8LGF 5lZ6FDGF VFWFZ[ H~ZLIFTD\N AF/SMG]\ p5RFZFtDS

          SFI" SZFJJ]\P

O[A|]VFZL DF;GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P J;\TMt;Jo

          v VF DF;DF\ J;\TkT] CMJFYL XF/FDF\ J;\TMt;JG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P H[DF\ XF/FDF\ O],KM0GL DFJHT

          SZJL4 V[S lNJ; 8=[0LXG, 5MXFS lNJ; pHJJM4 lJlJW O],GL l0hF.G sSFU/ p5Zf AGFJJL4

          Z\UM/L CZLOF. VG[ J;\TkT] VFWFZLT ZDTM 4 AF/FULT4 ,MSULT ClZOF.G]\ VFIMHG SZL XSFIP

ZP      5]:TS 5lZRIo

          v XF/FGF NZ[S lX1FS 5|FY"GF ;EFDF\ V[S V[S 5]:TSGM 5lZRI VF5[P AFNDF\ NZ[S WMZ6DF\YL

          AF/SMG[ 5]:TSGM 5lZRI VF5JF H6FJJ]\P VF5[, 5]:TS 5lZRIGL 8}\SDF\ DFlCTL V[S+ SZL T[GM

          5lZRI DFlCTL V\S AGFJJMP

#P      Ul6T UdDTo

          v Ul6T lJ7FG D\0/ NJFZF XF/FDF\ Ul6TGL 5h<;4 SMI0F4 UFl6ltFS ZDTM4 ZD}HL 8}RSF4 pBF6F

          H[JL AFATMG]\ VFIMHG SZLG[ UdDT ;FY[ Ul6T lX1F6G]\ 7FG VF5JFG]\P

$P      XF/F ;]XMEGo

          v XF/FGL lNJF,M4 JU"B\04 XF/F D[NFG JU[Z[GM J;\TkT]DF\ V[S ;]XMELT SZJL H[DS[ lJlJW

          VFSFZGF TMZ6 AGFJJF4 lNJF;M p5Z Z\ULG SFU/DF\YL lJlJW l0hF.G4 5T\ULIF4 5\TU AGFJLG[

          RL5SFJJF 4 lNJF,M p5Z l0hF.G S[ lR+M NMZJF4 AULRFG[ l0hF.G VF5JL JU[Z[P

5P      ;\ULT ;FWGFo

          v XF/FDF\ AF/SMG[ ;F\HGF ;DI[ ;\ULTGF JFWMGL C/JL TF,LD VF5JLP -M,S4 B\HZL4 TA,F4

          D\HLZF H[JF ;FWGM JUF0TF XLBJJFP XF/FDF\ VF DF;DF\ V[S LNJ; ;\ULT ;\wIFG]\ VFIMHG SZFJJ]\P

&P      H{lJS BFTZ AGFJJ]\Po

          v XF/FDF\ GSFDF SRZFDF\YL 4 V/;LIF NJFZF4 ,L,M 5F0JF; H[JF DFwIDYL XF/F AULRF DF8[

          Sd5M:8 BFTZ AGFJJ]\P

*P      AF/ ZDTMt;Jo

          v WMZ6  ! YL 5GF AF/SMG[ wIFGDF\ ZFBL GFGLvGFGL ZDTMGM AF/ ZDTMgJG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

(P      X{1Fl6S 5|JF;G]\ VFIMHGo

          v XF/FDF\X{1Fl6S 5|JF;G]\ VFIMHG SZJFG]\P 5|JF; VUFp AF/SMG[ 5|JF;GF :Y/MGM 5lZRI

          VF5JMP AFN 5|JF; lJQFIS DFLCTL AGFJL AF/SM VG[ JF,LG[ 5lZRI VF5JFP 5|JF; AFNG]\ VG]SFI"

          VF5L T[GL ;DL1FF SZJLP

)P      lJQFI VFWFZLT V[SD S;M8Lo

          v NZ[S lJQFIG[ wIFGDF\ ZFBL sVUFp AFSL CMI T[ lJQFIf V[SD S;M8LG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P

         

         

         

DFR" DF;GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P      CM/L pt;J

          vCM/L vW}/[8LGF lNJ;[ HFC[Z ZHF CMJFYL VFU/ 5FK/GF lNJ;[ XF/FDF\ CM/L pt;J ZFBJM H[DF\    WF6LvBH}ZGL ;FY[ Z\UMGL CM/L ZDJL VG[ CM/L ;\,uG ULTMG]\ UFG SZJ]\ TYF CM/L pt;J         VFWFZLT ZDTM s5C[,F H[JLf ZDJLP

ZP      TFlS"S lR\TG s WMP& YL(f

          v EFQF D\0/ NJFZF U]HZFTL4 lCgNL4 V\U|[HL VG[ ;\:S'T lJQFIDF\ TFlS"S lR\TG VwIIG 1F[+

          VFWFZLT VeIF;S|D VG];FZ TFlS"S lR\TG YFI T[JF D]NFVM 5F9I5]:TSDF\YL TFZJL WMP&YL(DF\ H}Y

          5F0LG[ ;FD;FD[ lR\TG SZFJJ]\ VG[ T[GF D]NFVM GM\WJFP

#P      VFSFXNX"G sWMP 5 YL(f

          v lJ7FG D\0/ NJFZF VF DF;DF\ VFSFXNX"GGM SFI"S|D ZFBJM H[DF\ BUM/XF:+GF lJX[QF7G[ ;FY[

          ZFBLG[ AF/SMG[ VJSFXLI U|CM 4 p5U|CM 4 G1F+M 4 TFZFH}YM4 U[,[S;L JU[Z[GM 5lZRI VF5JFP

$P      Z;M. pt;J

          v XF/FDF\ V[DP0LPV[DPGF ;FWG;FDU|LGF VFWFZ[ lJlJW Z;M. AGFJJFG]\ VFIMHG SJZ]\ H[DF\

          KMSZFVMG[ 56 HM0JFP

5P      ULT CZLOF.

          v SFjIUFG4 ,MSULT UFG4 Uh,UFG4 N[XLULTMG]\ UFG H[JF lJlJW ULTMGL XF/F S1FFV[ CZLOF.

          ZFBJL VG[ lJH[TFG]\ ;gDFG SZJ]\P

&P      51FL ARFJM VlEIFG

          v XF/F S1FFV[ 51FL ARFJM VlEIFG V\TU"T SFD SZTL V[DPHLPVMPG[ AM,FJL 51FL 5lZRI D[/JJM

           VG[ 5KL 51FL ARFJJFGL 5|J'ltTVMG]\ XF/F S1FFV[ VFIMHG SZJ]\ H[DS[ RS,LGF DF/F D}SJF4

          5F6LGL 5ZA AF\WJL4 SA}TZ DF8[ 3M;,F AGFJJF

*P      5|`GD\R v S{FG AG[UF lJWF5lT

          v TDFD lJQFIM VFWFZLT ;FDFgI 7FGGM lJSF; YFI T[JF 5|`GD\RG]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\P TDFD

          WMZ6DF\YL z[Q9 lJWFYL"GL 5;\NUL 5F\RvK TASSFGF V\T[ 5;\NUL SZJL VG[ 5KL XF/FDF\ SF{G

          AG[UF SZM05lT GL H[D SF{G AG[UF lJWF5lT ClZOF. IMHJLP

(P      VlWSFZL v 5NFlWSFZLzLGL D},FSFT

          v NZ[S XF/FV[ T[DGL GHLSGF VlWSFZLGL D],FSFT IMHJL H[JF S[ 8L0LVM4 8L5L.VM4 DFD,TNFZ4

          5M,L; ;A .g;5[S8Z4 0L0LVM4 S,[S8Z JU[Z[GM ;DFJ[X SZL XSFIP

)P      p5RFZFtDS SFI"

          v VUFpGL V[SD S;M8L VFWFZLT H~ZLIFTJF/F AF/SMG]\ p5RFZFtDS SFI" SZJ]\P

V[l5|, DF;GL 5|J'ltTVMo

!P      lJNFI ;DFZ\E VG[ JF,L;EF

          v XF/FDF\ JF,L;EFG]\ VFIMHG SZL T[DF\ WMZ6v(GF AF/SMG[ lJNFI VF5JLP CMlXIFZ AF/SG]\

          ;gDFG SZJ]\P

ZP      JFTF"SYG CZLOF.

          v WMP!YLGF TDF AF/SMGL ;F{ 5\YD JU"DF\ JFTF"SYG ClZOF. IMHL 5|YD G\AZJF/F lJWFYL"VMG[

          XF/F S1FFV[ JFTF"SYG CZLOF.DF\ HM0JF 4 lJH[TFVMG]\ ;gDFG SZJ]\P

#P      38GFRS|  ;\U|C5MYL

          v VFBF JQF"DF\ AG[,F AGFJMGL lR+FtDS DFlCTLV\S AGFJJM H[DF\ lJlJW lJEFUM 5F0LG[ V\S

          AGFJJMP

$P      HFC[Z :DFZS ;OF.

          v UFD q XC[ZDF\ VFJ[,F HFC[Z :DFZSMGL 4 :YF5tIMGL XF/FGF AF/SM VG[ U|FDHGM 5F;[ ;OF.

          SZFJJLP

5P      JM,OL; lGDF"6

          v lJlJW l0hF.G VFWFZLT JM,OL; AGFJJF H[DF\ 5}\9F4 ,FS0F4 5Fl8IF4 DF8LGL S,F0L4 SF504

          S[GJFF;4 UDM"SM, p5Z l0hF.G AGFJJL\P

&P      XF/F DCF;OF.

          v XF/F D[NFG4 ;[GL8[XG4 JU"B\04 NOTZ4 JU[Z[GL XF/FGL TDFD lJEFUGL ;OF. SZJLP

*P      JLZAF/F CZLOF.

          v XF/FDF\ SgIFVM DF8[ ,\U0L4 NMZLS}N4 NM04 H[JL CZLOF.G]\ VFIMHG SZLG[ JWFZ[ .GFD s5NSf

          D[/JGFZ AF/FG]\ JLZAF/F TZLS[ ;gDFG SZJ]\P

(P      A; qZ[<J[ q lJDFG3ZGL D},FSFT

          v GHLSGF A; q Z[<J[ q lJDFG3ZGL D},FSFT IMHL AF/SMG[ T[GL ;DU| jIJ:YFGL ;DH VF5JL

)P      ALHL ,[lBT S;M8L

          vALHL ,[lBT S;M8L DF8[ 5}J" T{IFZL SZJL4 T[G]\ VFIMHG SZJ]\ 5ZL6FD 5+S AGFJJ]\P